{"id":1346,"date":"2014-04-08T20:02:01","date_gmt":"2014-04-08T18:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/?page_id=1346"},"modified":"2019-01-22T09:19:05","modified_gmt":"2019-01-22T08:19:05","slug":"leegte","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/leegte\/","title":{"rendered":"Leegte | Medersa Ben Youssef in Marrakesh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>Leegte<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ebda8a;\">&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-348.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12798\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/leegte\/marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-348\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-348-e1544952918180.jpg?fit=2000%2C1500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2000,1500\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ7&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1395508182&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;7.9&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.008&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Het deel boven de arcade van \u00e9\u00e9n van de travee\u00ebn van de binnenplaats van Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (maart 2014).\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;#Marrakesh&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;Het deel boven de arcade van \u00e9\u00e9n van de travee\u00ebn van de binnenplaats van Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (maart 2014).&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-348-e1544952918180.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-12798 size-medium alignnone\" title=\"Leegte | Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (maart 2014).\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-348.jpg?resize=640%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Leegte | Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (maart 2014).\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&#8230;<br \/>\n<em>&#8217;t Hele universum in de wand<br \/>\n<\/em><em>Een duizelingwekkende<\/em><br \/>\n<em> stapeling van vormen<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u00a0in verticaal geordende<\/em><br \/>\n<em> cassettes waar een<\/em><br \/>\n<em> statige cadans van<\/em><br \/>\n<em> hoekige pijlers<\/em><br \/>\n<em> ritmiek aan verleent<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Gaan lijnen van robuust<\/em><br \/>\n<em> naar uiterst teer<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Het filigrein van de ornamenten<\/em><br \/>\n<em> herhaalt de thema&#8217;s keer<\/em><br \/>\n<em> op keer in de minutieus<\/em><br \/>\n<em> gedetailleerde velden<\/em><br \/>\n<em> waar stijlen en bogen vari\u00ebren<\/em><br \/>\n<em> en ieder vak weer<\/em><br \/>\n<em> deelbaar blijkt<\/em><br \/>\n<em> totdat alleen nog<\/em><br \/>\n<em> leegte rest tussen de<\/em><br \/>\n<em> geslonken vormen<\/em><br \/>\n<em> waarvan de contour<\/em><br \/>\n<em> de ruimte ontvouwt<\/em><br \/>\n<em> als holtes begrensd<\/em><br \/>\n<em> door hout, pleister en steen<\/em><br \/>\n&#8230;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-353.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"12799\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/leegte\/marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-353\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-353-e1544965517237.jpg?fit=2500%2C1875&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2500,1875\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DMC-TZ7&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1395508796&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.1&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00625&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"De binnenplaats van Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (maart 2014).\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;#leegte&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-353-e1544965517237.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-12799\" title=\"Leegte | De binnenplaats van Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (bvhh.nu, maart 2014).\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-353.jpg?resize=533%2C400&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Leegte | De binnenplaats van Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950), gezien naar het oosten (bvhh.nu, maart 2014).\" width=\"533\" height=\"400\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n__________________<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><em>Postscriptum \u2014<\/em> <\/span>Leegte, heilige leegte. Ook zo&#8217;n thema dat oost en west verbindt. Je komt het al tegen in het vorige gedicht over de Medersa Ben Youssef (de Ben Joesoefmadrassa):\u00a0<em>&#8216;Atomen&#8217;<\/em>.<a href=\"#atomen\">*<\/a> E\u00e9n van de eerste keren dat ik me van de rol van leegte opvallend bewust werd, was in de moskee van\u00a0Tbilisi.<a href=\"#moskee\">*<\/a> Ook toen ging het om iets ouds, iets wat in mijn geheugen was blijven zweven sinds mijn studietijd. Als ik in gedachten terug ga, kom ik uit bij mijn afstudeerscriptie over de Servaaskerk in Maastricht, waar de &#8211; symbolische &#8211; troon van de keizer leeg was.<a href=\"#mekking\">*<\/a> Op die leegte ben ik nader ingegaan\u00a0in mijn boek over de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/projecten\/nieuwe-bavokathedraal\/ad-orientem\/\">nieuwe Bavo<\/a>, waar de kennismaking met de islamitische architectuur in Marrakesh een niet weg te denken bijdrage aan geleverd heeft.<\/p>\n<p>Is dat dezelfde leegte die ik hier beschrijf?<\/p>\n<p>;-) B.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6772\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/?attachment_id=6772#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?fit=368%2C420&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"368,420\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-title=\"BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?fit=368%2C420&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-6772\" title=\"Vragen? Stuur een mailtje naar bernadette@vanhellenberghubar.org!\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?resize=71%2C81&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Vragen? Stuur een mailtje naar bernadette@vanhellenberghubar.org!\" width=\"71\" height=\"81\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?resize=263%2C300&amp;ssl=1 263w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/09\/BVHH_logo_basis1-rapport-spiegel.png?w=368&amp;ssl=1 368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 71px) 100vw, 71px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><strong>Bronnen en verdere informatie<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>De * in de tekst hierboven verwijst naar de volgende bronnen\u00a0(volledige titels zijn te vinden in de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/toegang-op-de-site\/bibliografie\/\">bibliografie<\/a>):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span id=\"atomen\" class=\"sta-anchor \" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Zie ook de gedichten\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/versmelting\/\">Atomen<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/marrakesh\/\">Tijd en slijt<\/a> en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/heilige-leegte\/\">Op het oosten<\/a> in deze cyclus. Voor informatie over de\u00a0Ben Joesoefmadrassa (1570),\u00a0een van de belangrijkste Koranscholen in de islamitische wereld destijds, zie het lemma op <a href=\"https:\/\/nl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ben_Joesoefmadrassa\">Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0en het hieronder geciteerde boek uit 1999.<\/li>\n<li><span id=\"moskee\" class=\"sta-anchor \" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Volg deze <a href=\"https:\/\/bernadette-van-hellenberg-hubar.blogspot.com\/2011\/08\/m-o-s-k-e-e-het-dak-van-de-hemel-word.html\">link<\/a>\u00a0voor de moskee van\u00a0Tbilisi.<\/li>\n<li><span id=\"mekking\" class=\"sta-anchor \" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>Ik zie ons als studenten in 1978 nog staan bij de zetel onder de halfkoepel in de westbouw, waarboven zich de met zo lege, overkoepelde keizerzaal bevindt.\u00a0We kregen uitleg van Aart Mekking, specialist architectuur iconologie en later hoogleraar in Leiden (nu allang weer met emeritaat), die een vergelijking trok met de de doorgaans lege troon van de keizer in de Paltskapel van Aken.<\/li>\n<li>Hubar, <em>De nieuwe Bavo te Haarlem<\/em> (2016). Wil je weten op welke pagina&#8217;s de betreffende begrippen in het boek zijn behandeld, bezoek dan het <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/projecten\/nieuwe-bavokathedraal\/samenvatting-register-et-cetera\/register-nbavo\/\">register<\/a> op deze site.<\/li>\n<li>Triki, Hamid en Alain Dovifat, <i>Medersa de Marrakech, <\/i>met bijdragen van Yves Pochy en Jacques Vignaud,<i> Rigueur et modernit\u00e9, <\/i>en Jean-Paul Saint-Aubin,<i> L&#8217;image et la realit\u00e9 de l&#8217;architecture, <\/i>Parijs 1999.<\/li>\n<li>Hoe kwam ik er ook alweer bij om gedichten te <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/homo-ludens\/dichtwerk\/\">schrijven<\/a>?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ben je in Marrakesh, dan moet je zeker een kijkje gaan nemen bij de Medersa Ben Youssef:<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"border: 0;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/maps\/embed?pb=!1m18!1m12!1m3!1d3397.068416754883!2d-7.988799284141234!3d31.631977081332884!2m3!1f0!2f0!3f0!3m2!1i1024!2i768!4f13.1!3m3!1m2!1s0xdafee69803640af%3A0x5512adc5ece4a3a1!2sBen+Joesoefmadrassa!5e0!3m2!1snl!2snl!4v1518695996654\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Hubar, Bernadette van Hellenberg. \u201cLeegte | Medersa Ben Youssef in Marrakesh\u201d. <em>VanHellenbergHubar.org (blog)<\/em>, 2014. bit.ly\/2zfKoAN-Gom.<\/p>\n<p>Verkorte link van dit item:\u00a0bit.ly\/2zfKoAN-Gom<\/p>\n<p>\u2190 Terug naar de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/\">hoofdpagina<\/a>!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leegte &#8230; &#8230; &#8217;t Hele universum in de wand Een duizelingwekkende stapeling van vormen \u00a0in verticaal geordende cassettes waar een statige cadans van hoekige pijlers ritmiek aan verleent Gaan lijnen van robuust naar uiterst teer Het filigrein van de ornamenten herhaalt de thema&#8217;s keer op keer in de minutieus gedetailleerde velden waar stijlen en bogen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1430,"parent":1303,"menu_order":52,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"footnotes":""},"tags":[225,1743,1744,75,805],"class_list":["post-1346","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-architectuur","tag-atomen","tag-leegte","tag-marrakesh","tag-nieuwe-bavo"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Leegte | Medersa Ben Youssef in Marrakesh - VanHellenbergHubar.org<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Leegte, heilige leegte. 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Wie oft bin ich zur\u00fcckgekehrt in de medersa van Marrakesh zoekend naar dat deel van mezelf dat achterbleef bij de laatste tocht verloren in een spel van vormen eindeloos gefragmenteerd en zo vaak weer opgesplitst dat atomen zich hier tonen met leegtes van subtiel formaat ingekaderd in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"gedicht\"","block_context":{"text":"gedicht","link":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/tag\/gedicht\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Een van de lichtkoepels van de Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950). bvhh.nu 2014.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-343-e1544965692449.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-343-e1544965692449.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-343-e1544965692449.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-343-e1544965692449.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-343-e1544965692449.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1367,"url":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/heilige-leegte\/","url_meta":{"origin":1346,"position":1},"title":"Op het oosten  | Medersa Ben Youssef in Marrakesh","author":"Bernadette van Hellenberg Hubar","date":"11 april 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Op het oosten ... ... Heilige leegte op het oosten in een frontispies gevat waar de magische driekwartcirkel door panelen ingekaderd de westzon zijn finale gunt De holte in acht maal acht maal acht vertelt van eeuwige voleinding die staakt op de jongste dag en onder een jubelend welvenspel koralen\u2026","rel":"","context":"In \"bouwsymboliek\"","block_context":{"text":"bouwsymboliek","link":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/tag\/bouwsymboliek\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"De heilige gebedsnis, de mihrab, is vergelijkbaar met de apsis van een kerkgebouw geori\u00ebnteerd: Ben Joesoef Madrassa | Medersa Ben Youssef te Marrakesh (gebouwd circa 1570, gerestaureerd in 1950). bvhh.nu 2014.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-373.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-373.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-373.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-373.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Marrakesh-bvhh-19-26-mrt-14-373.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1421,"url":"https:\/\/www.vanhellenberghubar.org\/index.php\/recent\/marrakesh\/marrakesh\/","url_meta":{"origin":1346,"position":2},"title":"Tijd en slijt | Medersa Ben Youssef in Marrakesh","author":"Bernadette van Hellenberg Hubar","date":"12 april 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"Tijd en slijt ... 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